Mac OS X leopard supports Universal Binaries so executables and dynamic libraries can be run on multiple architectures. A good example of this is the default apache install on Mac OS X.
In order to compile apache modules for this architecture you must use the following flags when configuring the apache install.
./configure CFLAGS='-arch x86_64' APXSLDFLAGS='-arch x86_64' --with-apxs=/usr/sbin/apxsThen you must pass the these additional flags to the apxs command in order to generate a Universal Binary shared module.
-Wl,-dynamic -Wl,'-arch ppc' -Wl,'-arch ppc64' -Wl,'-arch i386' -Wl,'-arch x86_64' -Wc,-dynamic -Wc,'-arch ppc' -Wc,'-arch ppc64' -Wc,'-arch i386' -Wc,'-arch x86_64'If you then do a file command on the shared module it should return;
$ file mod_recital.so mod_recital2.2.so: Mach-O universal binary with 4 architectures mod_recital2.2.so (for architecture ppc7400): Mach-O bundle ppc mod_recital2.2.so (for architecture ppc64): Mach-O 64-bit bundle ppc64 mod_recital2.2.so (for architecture i386): Mach-O bundle i386 mod_recital2.2.so (for architecture x86_64): Mach-O 64-bit bundle x86_64The apache module files are stored in the /usr/libexec/apache2/ directory on a default apache install on the Mac and the configuration file is /private/etc/apache2/httpd.conf
This website runs in a virtual machine under vmware server. It is clustered between two servers using heartbeat and DRBD.
When VMware server starts up a virtual machine it generates a uuid (unique id) based on the machine it is running on and stores this in the .vmx file.
When heartbeat switches from slave to master, it will start VMware server (which is setup as a resource in the haresources file).
Virtual machines that you want started automatically when you start VMware server will not start because the uuid changes between the master and backup systems. To get around this problem always do the following:
- edit the .vmx file and add the following line
uuid.action = "keep"
If this is not done then everytime you try to run the virtual machine on the backup system in your cluster, VMware server will complain that the virtual machine has been copied or moved and it will not start it.
- set the virtual machine to power off when vmware is stopped. Do not set this to "suspend" or it will not restart on the backup machine.
This will allow the virtual machine to start properly on the backup machine.
Opening SSH to the outside world is a security risk. Here is how to restrict SSH access to certain IP addresses on a machine.
- Edit the /etc/hosts.allow file to include these lines, assuming your machine is on the 192.168.2.x nonrouting IP block, and you want to enable an external address of 217.40.111.121 IP block: Remember to add the period on the end of each incomplete IP number. If you have another complete IP address or range, add a space and that range on the end.
sshd,sshdfwd-X11: 192.168.2. 217.40.111.121
- Edit your /etc/hosts.deny file to include this line:
sshd,sshdfwd-X11:ALL
- These lines refuse SSH connections from anyone not in the IP address blocks listed.
Additionally you can restrict SSH access by username.
- Edit the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file and add the following lines
PermitRootLogin no
AllowUsers user1 user2 user3 etc
PasswordAuthentication yes
Now restart the ssh daemon for these changes to take effect
service sshd restart
We are pleased to announce the immediate availability of Recital 10.0.1.
Included in this version are:
- Improved SQL query optimizer
- *New* apache plugin for building Recital web apps on x86_64 (mod_recital64.so)
- Performance improvements in connections to Recital Server and Recital Web.
- Recital ODBC driver performance improvements and bug fixes
- Miscellaneous bug fixes
The download is available from http://www.recitalsoftware.com in the downloads section of our website.
Existing Recital 10 users can download the patch file and apply it to an existing installation.
Enjoy!
Existing Recital 10 users can download the patch file and apply it to an existing installation.
Enjoy!
- For building shared libraries on the MAC the following need to be set
-
- The shared library file extension should be .dylib
- The compile flag is -dynamic
- For accessing the shared libraries at runtime
-
- DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH needs to be set to the location of the shared libraries
- Useful utilities for shared library support
-
- The following command will display the table of contents of the dynamically linked library
otool -TV sharedlibraryfile.dylib
The first step is to create an Apple Disk Image File (DMG) distribution in a GUI tool, I used DMG Packager.
Then create a directory that will contain all the files that you want included in the DMG file. The best way to do this is to mount the DMG file you created and copy the files into this directory. Then move the .app file created by BitRock into this directory.
Then run the hdiutil utility to create a DMG file
$hdiutil create /tmp/tmp.dmg -ov -volname "RecitalInstall" -fs HFS+ -srcfolder "/tmp/macosxdist/"
Finally call hdutil to convert the writable, to a compressed (and such not writable) DMG
$hdiutil convert /tmp/tmp.dmg -format UDZO -o RecitalInstall.dmg
So now each time before you build a new distribution with the above commands, just move the new .app file into the directory containing the files to be added to the DMG file.
I've already added this to the makefile so after BitRock creates the .app file the hdiutil command is called to automatically generate the new DMG file.
STRERROR()
Syntax
STRERROR( [ <expN> ] )Description
The STRERROR() function returns a string describing the last operating system error message. If the optional error number is specified then the related operating system error message will be returned.Example
mqdes=mqcreate("/myqueue", 2)
if (mqdes < 0)
messagebox(strerror()+",errno="+alltrim(str(error())))
return
endif
rc = mqsend(mqdes, "Test message")
if (rc < 0)
messagebox(strerror()+",errno="+alltrim(str(error())))
return
endif
mqclose(mqdes)
When debugging C code it is common to write debugging to an external text file using the __FILE__ and __LINE__ preprocessor defines to trace execution flow.
Unfortunately java does not support __FILE__ and __LINE__ but you can get the same functionality with this code which can be placed in one of your libraries.
Unfortunately java does not support __FILE__ and __LINE__ but you can get the same functionality with this code which can be placed in one of your libraries.
public static void showTrace(String msg)
{
if (msg.length() > 0) System.out.println(msg);
System.out.println("Trace: " +
"file " + new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getFileName() +
" class " + new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName() +
" method " + new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName() +
" line " + new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getLineNumber());
}
Subclipse is an Eclipse Team Provider plug-in providing support for Subversion within the Eclipse IDE. This plugin is required in order to use the recital eclipse workspace.