Difference between revisions of "Working With Numeric Data in Recital"
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==Working With Numeric Data in Recital== | ==Working With Numeric Data in Recital== | ||
+ | Certain [[:Category:Set Commands|set commands]] change the display format of numeric data: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[SET DECIMALS|set decimals]] - specify the number of decimal places to be displayed | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | set decimals to <places as numeric> | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[SET FIXED|set fixed]] - determine whether the number of decimal places displayed is fixed | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | set fixed on | off | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[SET POINT|set point]] - specify the character to be used as the decimal point | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | set point to [<point as character>] | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[SET SEPARATOR|set separator]] - specify the character to be used to mark thousands | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | set separator to [<separator as character>] | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
===Numeric Conversion Functions=== | ===Numeric Conversion Functions=== | ||
− | + | * [[ABS()|abs()]] - return the absolute value of a numeric | |
− | + | <pre> | |
+ | numeric = abs(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
− | * [[ETOS]] - perform expression to string conversion | + | * [[CAST()|cast()]] - perform data type conversion |
− | * [[STR()]] - perform numeric to string conversion | + | |
− | * [[STRZERO()]] - perform numeric to zero left-padded string conversion | + | <pre> |
− | * [[VAL()]] - perform string to numeric conversion | + | expression = cast(expression as expression AS datatype as character [, width as numeric [, precision as numeric]] [null | not null]) |
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[CHR()|chr()]] - perform numeric to ASCII character conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | character = chr(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[CTRL()|ctrl()]] - return the numeric value of a control character | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = ctrl(letter as character) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[CURRENCY()|currency()]] - perform numeric to currency string conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | character = currency(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[ETOS()|etos()]] - perform expression to string conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | character = etos(expression as expression) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[INT()|int()]] - return the integer value of a numeric | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = int(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[STR()|str()]] - perform numeric to string conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | character = str(number as numeric [, width as numeric [, decimals as numeric [, base as numeric]]] ) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[STRZERO()|strzero()]] - perform numeric to zero left-padded string conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | character = strzero(number as numeric [, width as numeric [, decimals as numeric]]) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[TRANSFORM()|transform()]] - perform expression to string conversion based on a picture formatting clause | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | character = transform(expression as expression, picture as character) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[VAL()|val()]] - perform string to numeric conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = val(string as character) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
===Miscellaneous Numeric Functions=== | ===Miscellaneous Numeric Functions=== | ||
+ | * [[ACOS()|acos()]] - calculate the angle size in radians of a cosine | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = acos(cosine as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[ASIN()|asin()]] - calculate the angle size of any given sine value | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = asin(sine as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[ATAN()|atan()]] - calulate the angle size of a given tangent value | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = atan(tangent as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[ATN2()|atn2()]] - calculate the angle size for the specified cosine and sine values of a given point | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = atn2(cosine as numeric, sine as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[BETWEEN()|between()]] - determine whether an expression is between two other specified expressions | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | logical = between(value as expression, minimum as expression, maximum as expression) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[CEILING()|ceiling()]] - calculate the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to a given value | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = ceiling(limit as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[COS()|cos()]] - calculate the cosine of an angle in radians | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = cos(radians as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[DTOR()|dtor()]] - perform degree to radian conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = dtor(degrees as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[EXP()|exp()]] - calculate exponential value of ''e'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = exp(power as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[FLOOR()|floor()]] - calculate the largest integer that is less than or equal to a given number | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = floor(limit as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[LENNUM()|lennum()]] - calculate the length of a numeric value | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = lennum(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[LOG()|log()]] - calculate natural logarithm value | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = log(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[LOG10()|log10()]] - calculate base 10 logarithm value | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = log10(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[MAX()|max()]] - calculate the greater of two values | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = max(value1 as numeric, value2 as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[MIN()|min()]] - calculate the lesser of two values | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = min(value1 as numeric, value2 as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[MOD()|mod()]] - calculate the division remainder | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = mod(dividend as numeric, divisor as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[PERCENT()|percent()]] - calculate percentage | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = percent(part as numeric, whole as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[PI()|pi()]] - return the value of pi | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = pi() | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[RAND()|rand()]] - return a random number | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = rand([seed as numeric]) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[ROUND()|round()]] - return a rounded numeric | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = round(number as numeric [, decimals as numeric]) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[RTOD()|rtod()]] - perform radian to degree conversion | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = rtod(radians as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[SIGN()|sign()]] - return the sign of a numeric value | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = sign(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[SIN()|sin()]] - calculate the sine of an angle in radians | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = sin(radians as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[SQRT()|sqrt()]] - calculate a square root | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = sqrt(number as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[TAN()|tan()]] - calculate the tangent of an angle in radians | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = tan(radians as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
===Miscellaneous Financial Functions=== | ===Miscellaneous Financial Functions=== | ||
− | === | + | * [[CAGR()|cagr()]] - calculate compound annual growth rate |
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = cagr(start as numeric, target as numeric, years as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[FV()|fv()]] - calculate the future value of a periodic investment | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = fv(premium as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[PAYMENT()|payment()]] - calculate the payment on a loan | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = payment(principal as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[PMT()|pmt()]] - calculate the payment on a loan | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = pmt(principal as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[PV()|pv()]] - calculate the present value of equal regular payments on a loan | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | numeric = pv(premium as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric) | ||
+ | </pre> |
Latest revision as of 15:22, 22 January 2010
Contents
Working With Numeric Data in Recital
Certain set commands change the display format of numeric data:
- set decimals - specify the number of decimal places to be displayed
set decimals to <places as numeric>
- set fixed - determine whether the number of decimal places displayed is fixed
set fixed on | off
- set point - specify the character to be used as the decimal point
set point to [<point as character>]
- set separator - specify the character to be used to mark thousands
set separator to [<separator as character>]
Numeric Conversion Functions
- abs() - return the absolute value of a numeric
numeric = abs(number as numeric)
- cast() - perform data type conversion
expression = cast(expression as expression AS datatype as character [, width as numeric [, precision as numeric]] [null | not null])
- chr() - perform numeric to ASCII character conversion
character = chr(number as numeric)
- ctrl() - return the numeric value of a control character
numeric = ctrl(letter as character)
- currency() - perform numeric to currency string conversion
character = currency(number as numeric)
- etos() - perform expression to string conversion
character = etos(expression as expression)
- int() - return the integer value of a numeric
numeric = int(number as numeric)
- str() - perform numeric to string conversion
character = str(number as numeric [, width as numeric [, decimals as numeric [, base as numeric]]] )
- strzero() - perform numeric to zero left-padded string conversion
character = strzero(number as numeric [, width as numeric [, decimals as numeric]])
- transform() - perform expression to string conversion based on a picture formatting clause
character = transform(expression as expression, picture as character)
- val() - perform string to numeric conversion
numeric = val(string as character)
Miscellaneous Numeric Functions
- acos() - calculate the angle size in radians of a cosine
numeric = acos(cosine as numeric)
- asin() - calculate the angle size of any given sine value
numeric = asin(sine as numeric)
- atan() - calulate the angle size of a given tangent value
numeric = atan(tangent as numeric)
- atn2() - calculate the angle size for the specified cosine and sine values of a given point
numeric = atn2(cosine as numeric, sine as numeric)
- between() - determine whether an expression is between two other specified expressions
logical = between(value as expression, minimum as expression, maximum as expression)
- ceiling() - calculate the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to a given value
numeric = ceiling(limit as numeric)
- cos() - calculate the cosine of an angle in radians
numeric = cos(radians as numeric)
- dtor() - perform degree to radian conversion
numeric = dtor(degrees as numeric)
- exp() - calculate exponential value of e
numeric = exp(power as numeric)
- floor() - calculate the largest integer that is less than or equal to a given number
numeric = floor(limit as numeric)
- lennum() - calculate the length of a numeric value
numeric = lennum(number as numeric)
- log() - calculate natural logarithm value
numeric = log(number as numeric)
- log10() - calculate base 10 logarithm value
numeric = log10(number as numeric)
- max() - calculate the greater of two values
numeric = max(value1 as numeric, value2 as numeric)
- min() - calculate the lesser of two values
numeric = min(value1 as numeric, value2 as numeric)
- mod() - calculate the division remainder
numeric = mod(dividend as numeric, divisor as numeric)
- percent() - calculate percentage
numeric = percent(part as numeric, whole as numeric)
- pi() - return the value of pi
numeric = pi()
- rand() - return a random number
numeric = rand([seed as numeric])
- round() - return a rounded numeric
numeric = round(number as numeric [, decimals as numeric])
- rtod() - perform radian to degree conversion
numeric = rtod(radians as numeric)
- sign() - return the sign of a numeric value
numeric = sign(number as numeric)
- sin() - calculate the sine of an angle in radians
numeric = sin(radians as numeric)
- sqrt() - calculate a square root
numeric = sqrt(number as numeric)
- tan() - calculate the tangent of an angle in radians
numeric = tan(radians as numeric)
Miscellaneous Financial Functions
- cagr() - calculate compound annual growth rate
numeric = cagr(start as numeric, target as numeric, years as numeric)
- fv() - calculate the future value of a periodic investment
numeric = fv(premium as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric)
- payment() - calculate the payment on a loan
numeric = payment(principal as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric)
- pmt() - calculate the payment on a loan
numeric = pmt(principal as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric)
- pv() - calculate the present value of equal regular payments on a loan
numeric = pv(premium as numeric, rate as numeric, payments as numeric)