Difference between revisions of "UNIQUE Column Constraint"

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=UNIQUE=
 
 
 
==Class==
 
Column Constraints
 
 
 
 
==Purpose==
 
==Purpose==
 
Column constraint to define a candidate index for a table
 
Column constraint to define a candidate index for a table
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==Example==
 
==Example==
 
<code lang="recital">
 
<code lang="recital">
set sql to vfp
+
CREATE TABLE newcust;
CREATE TABLE newcust (acc_ref char(5) default strzero(seqno(),5) UNIQUE, ;
+
  (acc_ref char(5) default strzero(seqno(),5) UNIQUE,;
acc_name char(20) UNIQUE)
+
  acc_name char(20) UNIQUE)
list structure index
+
 
</code>
 
</code>
  
  
 
==Products==
 
==Products==
Recital Database Server, Recital Mirage Server, Recital Terminal Developer
+
Recital, Recital Server
 
[[Category:Documentation]]
 
[[Category:Documentation]]
 
[[Category:SQL]]
 
[[Category:SQL]]

Latest revision as of 11:41, 22 December 2009

Purpose

Column constraint to define a candidate index for a table


Syntax

UNIQUE [COLLATE <cCollateSequence>]


See Also

ALTER TABLE, CONSTRAINTS, CREATE TABLE


Description

A constraint is used to define rules that help to provide data integrity. Column constraints are specific to the column name specified. You must have ALTER privilege on the table. The table will be locked for EXCLUSIVE use during the operation.

The UNIQUE column constraint is used to define the column as a candidate index for the table. A unique tag index is built on the specified column; it is given the same name as the column. More than one column can be defined as a candidate index for the table.

The optional COLLATE <cCollateSequence> clause is included for Visual FoxPro language compatibility only.


Example

CREATE TABLE newcust;
  (acc_ref char(5) default strzero(seqno(),5) UNIQUE,;
  acc_name char(20) UNIQUE)


Products

Recital, Recital Server