Difference between revisions of "SQL END TRANSACTION"
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==Purpose== | ==Purpose== | ||
Commit changes made during a transaction and close the transaction | Commit changes made during a transaction and close the transaction | ||
Line 12: | Line 5: | ||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
BEGIN TRANSACTION [<transaction>] | BEGIN TRANSACTION [<transaction>] | ||
+ | |||
<statements> | <statements> | ||
+ | |||
END TRANSACTION [<transaction>] | END TRANSACTION [<transaction>] | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
− | + | [[SQL BEGIN TRANSACTION| BEGIN TRANSACTION]], [[COMMIT]], [[SQL ROLLBACK|ROLLBACK]], [[SAVE TRANSACTION]], [[SAVEPOINT]], [[SET TRANSACTION]], [[TXNISOLATION()]], [[TXNLEVEL()]] | |
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==Example== | ==Example== | ||
<code lang="recital"> | <code lang="recital"> | ||
− | + | BEGIN TRANSACTION trans1 | |
− | + | INSERT INTO customer; | |
− | + | (TITLE, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, INITIAL, STREET,; | |
− | + | CITY, STATE, ZIP,LIMIT, START_DATE); | |
− | + | VALUES; | |
− | + | ('Ms', 'Jones', 'Susan', 'B', '177 High Street','Beverly', 'MA', '01915', 2000, date()) | |
− | BEGIN TRANSACTION trans1 | + | INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (30) |
− | INSERT INTO customer | + | BEGIN TRANSACTION trans2 |
− | (TITLE, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, INITIAL, STREET, | + | INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (60) |
− | CITY, STATE, ZIP,LIMIT, START_DATE) | + | // Rollback the trans1 transaction and any transactions |
− | VALUES | + | // nested in trans1 |
− | ('Ms', 'Jones', 'Susan', 'B', '177 High Street','Beverly', 'MA', '01915', 2000, date()) | + | ROLLBACK TRANSACTION trans1 |
− | INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (30) | + | END TRANSACTION |
− | BEGIN TRANSACTION trans2 | + | |
− | INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (60) | + | |
− | // Rollback the trans1 transaction and any transactions | + | |
− | // nested in trans1 | + | |
− | ROLLBACK TRANSACTION trans1 | + | |
− | END TRANSACTION | + | |
− | + | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
==Products== | ==Products== | ||
− | Recital | + | Recital Server, Recital |
[[Category:Documentation]] | [[Category:Documentation]] | ||
[[Category:SQL|END TRANSACTION]] | [[Category:SQL|END TRANSACTION]] | ||
[[Category:Commands]] | [[Category:Commands]] |
Latest revision as of 15:31, 22 December 2009
Purpose
Commit changes made during a transaction and close the transaction
Syntax
BEGIN TRANSACTION [<transaction>]
<statements>
END TRANSACTION [<transaction>]
See Also
BEGIN TRANSACTION, COMMIT, ROLLBACK, SAVE TRANSACTION, SAVEPOINT, SET TRANSACTION, TXNISOLATION(), TXNLEVEL()
Description
The BEGIN TRANSACTION statement is used to flag the beginning of a transaction. The END TRANSACTION statement is used to commit changes made during the transaction and close the transaction. The COMMIT statement and the ROLLBACK statement can also be used to close a transaction. The COMMIT statement will save the changes made and the ROLLBACK statement will discard the changes made.
Transactions can be nested by issuing a second or subsequent BEGIN TRANSACTION before an existing transaction has been closed. The TXNLEVEL() function returns the current transaction nesting level. When a transaction is closed, transactions nested within it are also closed.
Savepoints can be set during a transaction. These identify stages within the transaction which can subsequently be used as ROLLBACK points.
The optional <transaction> is a name for the transaction. This name can be used by the COMMIT and ROLLBACK statements.
Example
BEGIN TRANSACTION trans1 INSERT INTO customer; (TITLE, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, INITIAL, STREET,; CITY, STATE, ZIP,LIMIT, START_DATE); VALUES; ('Ms', 'Jones', 'Susan', 'B', '177 High Street','Beverly', 'MA', '01915', 2000, date()) INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (30) BEGIN TRANSACTION trans2 INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (60) // Rollback the trans1 transaction and any transactions // nested in trans1 ROLLBACK TRANSACTION trans1 END TRANSACTION
Products
Recital Server, Recital